Essay on Communism - 809 Words

In the beginning Communism seemed to the people of Russia as a utopian ideal. The promise of the elimination of classes, of guaranteed employment, quot;The creation of a comprehensive social security and welfare system for all citizens that would end the misery of workers once and for all.quot; Lenins own interpretation of the Marxian critique was that to achieve Communism there would first have to be a socialist dictatorship to first suppress any dissent or protest. Through coercive tactics this new government seized power and in 1917 Lenin came to power. Under his quot;rulequot; Russia underwent radical changes in its economic doctrines adopting a mixed which was termed the New Economic Policy, also referred to as NEP. This†¦show more content†¦Lenin believed that Trotsky was the best suitable to take the Communist party to the next level. Trotsky was not all that popular among party members though and Stalin was in a position as Gen Sek, or General Secretary, to place his people in powerful positions throughout the party. Also, Stalin worked extremely hard at achieving power whereas Trotsky was rather lazy. Because of these reasons along with Stalins quot;zero tolerancequot; attitude towards everyone, he was able to seize control. Once in control, Stalins first major achievements were the Five Year Plans for industry. Russia had not yet had their industrial revolution and were far behind the other powers of the world. The first Five Year Plan worked as far as industrial output was concerned, but it was at much cost to the people of Russia. Once the Five Year Plans started to roll, Stalin decided to make some agricultural changes to support the industrialization. In April, 1928, Stalin presented the draft of a new land law. Although the draft failed to become a law, it showed a couple of Stalins objectives. One was the rapid and forcible collectivization of the peasants in order to industrialize the country quickly. The other was the liquidation of the kulaks as a class. Kulaks were seen as industrious or prosperous peasants who were not enthusiastic about the policies of the communist party. Collectivization was the forcible consolidation of individual peasant farms intoShow MoreRelatedCommunism : Communism And Communism1674 Words   |  7 PagesMarx understanding of society shift into modernism lead to develop a form of communism that would come to be known as Marxism, communism is the economic thought of Marxism. Marx understands that Modernism calls for society to embrace equality for the betterment of society. Part of the problem with Capitalism comes from its exploitation of the working class; Marx understands this problem to be a vein of Pre-modernism and not a pillar of Modernism. Marx calls for the working class to rise up over theirRead MoreCommunism : Communism And Capitalism1237 Words   |  5 PagesUnion, but in reality it was a struggle between two, distinct ideologies: Communism and Capitalism. Communism was supposed to be the scepter against all the evils that the old world contained. The people of the world would be freed from the oppressive chains resu lting from the few in power, and be lifted from the brutal, unfair world of capitalism. Millions of people across the world saw the enticing, heavenly lure of communism and seized the opportunity to revolutionize their communities. To the millionsRead MoreThe Failure Of Communism And Communism965 Words   |  4 PagesHIST-130.10 22 April 2015 1. Discuss the seeming failure of communism and other forms of socialism and the apparent triumph of capitalism in the 1990s, as well as considering capitalism’s possible benefits and debits in the early twenty-first century. 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Throughout history governments implementing these political theories have clashed and considered each other enemies. However, both theories share a surprising amount of common ground in their basic ideology. Fascism and communism although being supposed opposites have many commonalities in their ideologies for class systems, governmental control, and religion in government. One major appeal to the masses which fascism and communism both championed is their